Is it possible to remove dilated veins due to varicose veins? Many people want to get rid of unsightly veins because they not only look ugly but are also dangerous. There are many methods for this.
Treating varicose veins without surgery is possible, but you need to prepare for the fact that it will be long and difficult. Therapeutic methods are chosen by the doctor based on the test results and the individual characteristics of the person.
Causes of varicose veins
Varicose veins are a dangerous and unpleasant disease, and at a late stage of development they are difficult to treat.
The reasons for the development of pathology may be the following:
- poor nutrition, excess body weight;
- venous valves are completely missing or damaged;
- hereditary predisposition;
- taking certain medications, for example, those containing hormones;
- weak venous walls from birth;
- sedentary lifestyle, most often this applies to office workers.
Varicose veins can appear during pregnancy. It happens that during this period the veins in the pelvis become compressed. Reverse blood flow to the lower extremities is impaired, as a result of which the veins dilate and fill with blood. To learn everything about how to treat varicose veins without surgery, read the article until the end.
Symptoms of pathology
At an early stage of development, there may be no symptoms, but later patients may experience the following symptoms:
- there is a feeling of heaviness in the legs, pain occurs periodically;
- the veins on the legs become tortuous, dark blue or purple in color, and so-called spider veins appear;
- even with a sedentary lifestyle, your legs get tired quickly;
- in the ankle area there are brown spots, the shade is uneven;
- cramps appear in the leg muscles;
- ulcerative defects appear on the skin of the legs or in the joint area;
- swelling, sharp pain at the site of venous injury;
- the veins become thick.
When the first signs of varicose veins appear, patients are advised to consult a phlebologist. In the absence of timely treatment, an inflammatory process, thrombophlebitis, ulcers, eczema and other dangerous diseases may occur.
Dangerous symptoms
If certain symptoms appear, patients should contact a medical center for examination:
- In the region of the affected limb, the pain is unbearable. Some patients notice that they are unable to get out of bed or take a few steps.
- The skin in the affected area becomes hot, swells, and a thickening is felt on palpation.
- Color change, the skin becomes bluish or red.
- Weak general condition, shortness of breath, difficulty breathing.
- Bleeding occurs in areas affected by varicose veins.
Each symptom is dangerous in its own way, to avoid complications, you must immediately go to the hospital.
Compression Therapy
Varicose veins in the legs can be treated without surgery with compression garments. The basis of therapy is creating pressure in the lower extremities. Venous circulation improves, valve function is restored.
With the help of therapy, you can eliminate numerous unpleasant sensations: cramps, bloating, etc.
Benefits:
- excess fluid is removed;
- venous pressure in the legs decreases several times;
- joints become more mobile;
- the blood flow rate increases.
A doctor prescribes compression garments.
Indications for therapy
Using this method, you can significantly alleviate the course of the disease and improve the patient's condition.
Indications for this treatment:
- blood stagnates, its flow is weak;
- gouty arthritis;
- stars on the legs;
- complications after surgery.
These methods of treating varicose veins without surgery are effective, but you need to prepare for the fact that they cannot always be used.
The following may be considered contraindications:
- blood flow in the lower extremities is impaired;
- tissue damage: infections, inflammatory processes;
- venous thrombosis;
- the development of a disease such as heart failure.
Based on all these contraindications, compression garments should not be used under any circumstances.
Elastic bandages
Compression is a necessary measure used for both the treatment and prevention of varicose veins. Bandages are used after operations and also before they are performed. A certain pressure is created in the limb, due to which the blood can fully circulate and not stagnate.
To wrap a limb well, you will need at least five meters of material. All manipulations are carried out in a supine position, someone must help the patient. The toes must remain free and the heel and foot closed.
The degree of tension should be medium, otherwise the leg will begin to go numb. Finally, the bandage is secured with a paper clip. At night it is removed, while the legs rest and breathe.
Compression shirt
You can replace the elastic bandage with special socks. They affect problem areas in the same way.
As a result, you can get the following result:
- swelling is relieved;
- venous flow improves;
- narrow diameter veins;
- symptoms of varicose veins become less pronounced;
- further progression of the disease will be stopped.
You can use socks both as a preventive measure and to treat varicose veins. Compared to a bandage, they are more convenient, but they are much more expensive. To get maximum results, you should put on your socks in the morning and take them off at night.
Important!They must fit the surface of the leg; to avoid irritation, apply a moisturizer first.
Drug treatment
Is it possible to cure varicose veins without surgery? It is difficult to completely get rid of the disease, but by taking a set of measures you can maintain a high standard of living.
Most patients are prescribed phlebotonics. The course of treatment and dosage are determined by the doctor depending on the severity of the disease.
Non-surgical removal of varicose veins is possible this way. Symptoms will be relieved and the patient will be able to lead a full life.
Lifestyle change
Methods for treating varicose veins without surgery involve a fundamental change in lifestyle. Many factors can cause poor circulation in the legs: excessive physical activity, sedentary lifestyle, bad habits, etc. To restore vascular tone, a lot will have to change.
To do this, follow these brief instructions:
- Normalize physical activity.Yoga, walking, fitness without much strength training, all narrow the venous lumen and tone the vessels. If the lumen decreases, the valve will be able to fit tightly against the vessel walls, thus preventing reverse flushing. At an early stage of the disease, sports exercises are vital.
- Organize rest and work.If you cannot avoid standing for long periods of time, it is recommended to sit down and raise your legs from time to time. Thanks to regular muscle contraction, vascular tone will increase.
- Don't abuse bad habits.If the patient smokes and drinks, it will not be possible to avoid surgery soon.
Pay special attention to nutrition. When a person decides to treat varicose veins without surgery, the type of food they eat plays an important role.
Products that need to be excluded from the diet:
- carbonated drinks;
- baked goods, sweets;
- smoked and fried foods.
You can replace sweets and cookies with honey, or even better, with dried fruits. There are also other foods that you should not exclude, but rather eat as much as possible: seafood. They contain a lot of copper, which in turn has a tonic effect.
Hirudotherapy for varicose veins
How to cure varicose veins without surgery? Recently, the treatment of the disease with leeches has been actively practiced.
Its benefits are as follows:
- has anti-inflammatory and anti-edematous effects;
- blood microcirculation improves;
- the rheological properties of blood improve;
- improvement of cellular metabolism.
The substances contained in leech saliva prevent blood from clotting; platelets cannot adhere to the blood vessel wall. Thanks to this, cellular metabolism improves.
Once the leeches are placed at the site of the injury, enzymes begin to flow, aiming to strengthen the walls of the blood vessels. The inflammatory process is relieved, the walls of blood vessels become more elastic.
We must remember the positive side of bloodshed. This process renews the bloodstream and improves the nutrition of tissues and organs.
Interesting!Leeches choose where to settle. They simulate energy meridians.
How are the procedures carried out?
To cure varicose veins with leeches, it is necessary to undergo treatment consisting of at least seven procedures. For greater effectiveness and consolidation of results, it is recommended to repeat the therapy periodically, at least three times a year.
No need to wait for instant results. The body must respond to the treatment, only after that the regeneration process will begin. The leeches are placed in a checkerboard pattern on each side of the diseased vein, the maximum distance from it is three centimeters.
The number of leeches on one leg should not exceed ten. The duration of the procedure, oddly enough, is controlled and determined not by the doctor, but by the leeches themselves. As soon as the time comes, they begin to peel away from the skin. As practice shows, the procedure lasts at least half an hour.
At the end of the session, a bandage is applied to the treatment area, after which the doctor gives recommendations on how to properly care for the wounds. Before the next procedure, you need to completely rest.
It is important to highlight that leeches are intended to stimulate the entire body, it rejuvenates. Patients feel much better, skin color and elasticity improve.
The photo shows an example of how leeches stick to sore spots.
Contraindications
The complex effect allows the use of leeches not only for treatment, but also as a preventive measure. However, it should be taken into account that despite the effectiveness of hirudotherapy, there are some contraindications.
This includes the following:
- there is a tendency to develop bleeding;
- women have a baby;
- the general condition is weakened;
- there are blood diseases;
- a person cannot tolerate leeches due to individual characteristics.
Furthermore, it must be remembered that only an experienced doctor can perform the procedure. Leeches must be of medical grade; after one use they are destroyed.
Every patient should know how to get rid of varicose veins without surgery, the price of many methods is quite reasonable, which means they can be used safely. It is important to lead a healthy lifestyle, eat well and drink plenty of fluids. Only by paying close attention to your health can you avoid the development of many unpleasant diseases.